| 1. |
Convention
on Biological Diversity (CBD)
The Department implements decisions of
this convention through protected areas
managed by the Department. Such decisions
, covers diverse issues such as creating
national and regional protected area system,
creating transborder protected areas with
neighbouring countries, increasing regional
cooperation in protected area management,
controlling threats to protected areas
such as alien species and encouraging
benefit sharing among many parties as
a result of protected area management.
|
| 2. |
ASEAN
Working Group on Nature Conservation and
Biodiversity (AWGNCB)
This ASEAN Working Group focuses on increasing
regional cooperation with regards to conservation
of biodiversity.
|
| 3. |
ASEAN
Heritage Parks
Heritage Parks Programme brings closer
cooperation among member countries in
managing protected areas. This is achieved
through information and expertise sharing
among agencies that manage protected areas
in their own countries. Nomination for
enlistment of new protected areas in the
ASEAN Heritage Parks list is very much
encouraged. |
| 4. |
The
Ramsar Convention on Wetlands (Ramsar)
The Convention on Wetlands, signed in
Ramsar, Iran, in 1971, is an intergovernmental
treaty which provides the framework for
national action and international cooperation
for the conservation and wise use of wetlands
and their resources.
There
are presently 155 Contracting Parties
to the Convention, with 1675 wetland
sites, totaling 150 million hectares,
designated for inclusion in the Ramsar
List of Wetlands of International Importance.
Malaysia
ratified Ramsar Convention in 1994,
designating Tasek Bera as its first
Ramsar site. Characteristics of the
freshwater lake meet the criterion of
Ramsar Convention such as uniqueness
of the lake, river, diversity in its
flora and fauna and its function as
a breeding location for waterbirds.
| Other
Ramsar sites in the country are as
follows: |
• |
Sungai
Pulai Mangroves, Johor (31/01/2003) |
• |
Tanjung
Piai Mangroves, Johor (31/01/2003) |
• |
Kukup
Island, Johor (31/01/2003) |
• |
Kuching
Wetland National Park, Sarawak (08/11/2005) |
Upon
designation of Tasek Bera as Ramsar site
for the country, the Department is entrusted
with implementation of the Convention,
which it also coordinates at the national
level. |
| 5. |
The
World Conservation Union (IUCN)
The biggest and most important conservation
network in the world. It involves 83 State
Members, 110 Government Agencies, 800
NGO’s, 10,000 scientists and experts
from 181 countries.
The Union’s mission is to influence,
encourage and assist societies throughout
the world to conserve the integrity and
diversity of nature and to ensure that
any use of natural resources is equitable
and ecologically sustainable.
Members at national level include:
• |
State
Member - Department of Wildlife
and National Parks |
• |
Government
Agencies - Sabah Parks , Sarawak
Forestry Corporation dan Sabah
Wildlife Department |
| • |
NGO
- Malayan Nature Society ( MNS )
and World Wild Fund For Nature (WWF) |
• |
Affiliate
- World Fish Centre |
The department is involved with the organisation
through its participation in World Congress
on Protected Areas (WCPA) and Species
Survival Commission (SSC).
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